A four-year computer science degree isn't the only road into a tech career anymore. Here's how young people are building tech skills through shorter, more accessible paths.

Ask someone what it takes to work in tech, and many people still picture a four-year engineering degree from a well-known college. That picture is out of date. Across the industry, a growing share of working developers, designers, and data analysts got there through a different route entirely.
Coding bootcamps, free online courses, and project-based learning platforms have made it possible to learn a specific, in-demand skill — like web development or data analysis — in months rather than years, often at little or no cost.
Many employers, especially smaller companies and startups, now care more about what you can demonstrably build than which college is printed on your degree. A handful of real projects — a website, an app, a data analysis you've written up clearly — can open doors that a transcript alone can't.
Some of the most effective learning today happens in study groups, open-source projects, and online communities where beginners ask questions and more experienced people answer them — often for free, out of a genuine interest in growing the field.
None of this makes a tech career easy. Self-directed learners have to be more disciplined than students in a structured degree program, because no one is chasing them for assignments. But for a first-generation learner without access to an expensive degree, this newly opened door matters — the path in no longer depends entirely on where you were born or what your family could afford.
Pick one small, real project you can finish in a few weeks. Finishing something small and imperfect teaches you more than starting something large and never completing it.
For twenty years, FAER has backed engineering students from across India who have the ideas, but not the access.